Language Arts
Students should have their October learning guide packet complete for check off tomorrow. We will be starting on Learning Guide November Tomorrow. We will have one more review on RL 8.4 figurative language before the final summation. This learning guide will be checked tomorrow and be dead on Wednesday the 30th.
KEY:
Wednesday Wars – October (RL
8.1-5, L 8.2)
*persecution – hostility
toward, ill treated *strategy
– plan of action
*paranoid – mental condition *dialogue
– conversation
*extravagant – lacking
restraint in spending *ominous
– threatening
B. Make a list of energetic action verbs and three
verbs that also use auxiliary verbs with the action verb. ANSWERS WILL VARY
Energetic Action Verb
Auxiliary Verb(s) + Action Verb
*________________________ *
__________________________
*________________________ *
__________________________
*________________________ *
__________________________
C. Circle the verbs and underline
the adverbs in the following. Tell
whether the adverbs tell how, where, when degree/ extent, how often/ how much.
1. Holling went outside and cleaned the erasers thoroughly.
Tells ______________
2. He felt embarrassed when he saw the costume designed for Ariel. Tells _____________
3. Mrs. Baker looked at Holling thoughtfully as he crouched under the
disk. Tells _________
4. Mrs. Bigio treated Mai Thi badly because she was feeling distraught
herself. Tells _________
5. Holling did not notice that the knives and forks fell out of the
backpack. Tells __________
Verbs
Adverbs
Tells
1. went, cleaned outside, thoroughly where, how/ extent
2. felt, saw embarrassed
how
3. looked thoughtfully how
4. treated, was feeling badly, distraught
how, how
5. did notice, fell not means “not” or “no”
Punctuation – The comma (,)
ANSWERS WILL VARY
D. Use content from the novel. Write a sentence to illustrate each of
the four uses explained above.
*Separating adjectives:
___________________________________________________________
* Separating verbs: ______________________________________________________________
*items in a list:
_________________________________________________________________
*series of phrases or clauses:
______________________________________________________
E. Underline the figurative language and Identify what figurative language
is being used.
1. “The classroom clock clicked
off the minutes.” Figurative Language is
onomatopoeia
2. “…a sent that lingered like the smell of a dead animal
caught underneath the floorboards.”
Figurative Language is a Simile
3. “The day was still
a perfect blue October day, as if it
had been waiting for me since I’d missed it at lunch recess.” Figurative Language is: personification
4. “There was a little pause while the whole world sucked in its breath.”
Figurative language is: Personification
5. “The world is not a fair place.” “Life is not fair.” Figurative language is a cliché
6. “Hiss,” said
Caliban… “Screech,” said
Sycorax…” figurative language Onomatopoeia
F. Explain what can be inferred from the following.
1. “…And by the way, for the record, I didn’t exactly say “oh” when
Sycorax and Caliban jumped out from the cages.
Neither did Mr. Vendleri. And
neither did Mrs. Baker.” Possibly they all used “naughty” words because he didn’t repeat
them.
2. Given the fact that Holling
dreams about events in the books he is reading one could infer that Holling
likes the books because he is thinking about them and can relate to something
in them.
Understanding What You Have Read
G. Answer each question.
1. Who and Mai Thi, and where must she go on Wednesdays (23). Mia Thi is a Vietnamese refugee brought to
America by the Catholic Relief Agency.
Because the agency is taking care of her, she is required to go to
Catechism on Wednesday afternoons even though she is not Catholic.
2. Which team will never win the World Series (25)? Red Sox
3. How does Doug Swieteck’s brother act (26)? Provide three details (26). Acts crazy – pounds erasers against head,
sticks chalk in mouth like fangs, went howling, roaring and slobbering down the
hall
4. What one word states wha Meryl Lee things about Holling’s theory that
Mrs. Baker hates him (27)? Paranoid
5. Why is Mr. Hoodhood upset with his daughter? What does Mr. hoodhood
value, and what does his daughter value (35-36)? The daughter paints a flower on her cheek
and says she is a flower child – she believes in peace, understanding, freedom,
sharing and helping each other. The dad
does not think highly of flower children.
Mr. Hoodhood values prestige and success. In some ways they both want to be part of
something bigger than themselves.
6. What evidence is there to
infer that Holling, Mrs. Baker and Mr. Vendleri did not like rats (42-44)? They are all up on the desks.
7. How did Holling feel when Mrs.
Baker told him they were going to read Shakespeare on Wednesday Afternoons
(40)? Provide evidence to show his fears
changed (46). Holling says, “Of all the
strategies Mrs. Baker could come up with, this must be the worst. Teachers bring up Shakespeare only to bore
students to death…No human being could stand it.” After reading Shakespeare Holling says, “It
turned out that Mrs. Baker’s strategy didn’t work…The Merchant of Venice was
okay.”
8. According to Holling’s
analysis of Shylock, which character in the novel might Shylock parallel – be
like (48)? Provide evidence to support
your inference. Answers will vary…Since Shylock is trapped into being someone
he doesn’t want to be, Holling parallels him because he must behave perfectly
because his father intends for him to inherit his company. Mr. Hoodhood paralles him because he feels he
must adopt a certain attitude and maintain a certain image to stay successful.
Holling’s sister might parallel Shylock because she is unable to express
herself the way she wants to and must conform to what her father expects. Mrs. Hoodhood also, because she too conforms
to what she told to do, like hiding smoking from her husband.
Explicit or Inferred?
H. For each question in Part G,
write an “E” if it is an explicit answer.
Write an “I” if it is an inferred answer. If there is more than one part to the
question, be sure and write an “E” or an “I” for each part – in order.
1. E 5.
E
2. E 6.
E, I
3. I, E 7. E
4. E 8.
I
Chart E – WILL VARY
1. Cause
Holling set the small cage containing food door-to-door with the large cage.
Effect – rats will
run into the small cage with the food, cages moved apart and became wedged
between the two cages
2. When
putting the rats back into their big cage, one of them stated to bite Holling.
Effect – Holling
jumps back from the cages.
3. Cause
– the rats escaped
Effect – The rats
climbed into the radiators, then up the walls and into the ceiling.
4. Cause
– Mr. Vendleri reported the situation with the rats to Mr. Guareschi.
Effect – Mr.
Guareschi says they can’t let anyone know.
Diagram W – WILL VARY
First assignment: clean erasers
Second assignment: go get the cream puffs
Conflict: eraser chalk gets on the cream puffs
Holling’s Reaction: Says he doesn’t want a cream puff. When Mrs. Baker gives him one he throws it in
the Coat room.
Mrs. Baker’s reaction: Offers Holling another cream puff the next
day
Reactions of Other Students: They tell Holling he owes them all a cream
puff.